Home Buying Terminology -- What's An Appraisal?

During the home buying process, you'll hear the termappraisal is how the lender protects its own financial
"appraisal" mentioned at some point.interests.
Chances are, you already have a general idea whatGenerally, you'll have little control over the appraisal
this term means. But when it comes to mortgagesprocess and won't even be present for it. Chances
and home buying, you need to know exactly whatare, your lender will arrange the appraisal, and the
an appraisal involves and how it affects you.house will either appraise at the asking price or not.
First, a definition:Hopefully the former.
Appraisal -- A professional appraiser's estimate of theIf the home appraises for less than the asking price,
market value of a property. Appraisals take intoyou have two options. You can come up with the
account the local market conditions and thedifference, or the seller can reduce the asking price
characteristics of a property. They are required byto match the appraisal.
most lenders.Also keep in mind that an appraisal is not a home
In other words, the appraisal is the lender's way ofinspection. A home inspection is something you should
determining a realistic market value of your futureobtain to protect your investment. An appraisal is the
home. The lender uses the appraisal to ensure thatappraiser's opinion about the value of your
the home is actually worth the price you've agreedprospective home. But that's it. Appraisers will not
to pay.test the functionality of appliances, inspect the roof,
In the unfortunate event that you can't pay youror perform other tasks a home inspector would do.
mortgage, the bank will foreclose on the home and* Copyright 2006, Brandon Cornett.
resell it. Not a nice thought -- but it's reality. The