What to Look For During Your Home Inspection

Before making an offer on a home, nearly all realWalls, Floors and Ceilings - All walls, floors and ceilings
estate experts recommend conducting extensiveinside the home should be checked for the presence
inspections. Home inspections are designed to protectof water damage - usually present as mold or other
you from unexpected repairs and costs afterstains - and signs of insects or pests. The areas near
move-in. If any problems are found during a pre-saleplumbing fixtures should be given extra attention to
inspection, the buyer can then negotiate with thecheck for mold and water damage, while gaps or
seller to have the issues resolved before closing orcracks in exterior walls should be checked for the
incorporate the cost of repairs into the offer. Bypresence of insects. Lastly, all wall and floor surfaces
assuring the buyer that they are purchasing the best- such as paint, plaster, wood floors, tile bathrooms
home for their money, home inspections are anand carpet - should be checked for overall condition.
invaluable resource in the home buying process.Appliances - Typically, home inspectors will run one
In most cases, home inspections analyze a numberdishwasher cycle and check all functions of the oven
of factors both inside and outside the home. Weand stove. If the home is being sold with a full set of
begin with the six most critical inspection concernsappliances, it is wise to check the working order of
for the exterior of the home.refrigerators, washers, dryers and microwaves.
Foundation - The most important thing to check forElectrical, Heating and Cooling Systems - These
in the foundation are cracks. If any cracks orinspections of the home's infrastructure are some of
irregularities are noticed in the foundation, a furtherthe most telling assessments of a property's quality
inspection may be needed to check the integrity ofand, by extension, value. An inspection of the
the construction.electrical system will typically test all outlets, light
Roof - When the roof is inspected, it must first befixtures and circuit breakers. If it is an older home, an
determined if any leaks are present. If the roof isinspection should look for updated features such as
free of leaks, a proper inspection will then attempt toground fault interrupt (GFI) outlets in the bathrooms
determine if the roof possesses any flaws that couldand kitchen. When checking heating and cooling
cause leaks in the future. During inspection, it is alsosystems, inspectors typically test the furnace,
important to notice if any large trees hang over themonitor the response of the thermostat and assess
home. Wet leaves from such trees can sometimesthe overall ventilation of the home.
cause serious problems for homeowners.Plumbing - The inspection of the plumbing system
Drainage - The most important thing to consider isbegins with a check for leaks around all fixtures and
how the home is situated on the property. To ensurepipes. Next, both cold and hot water pressure should
adequate drainage and prevent flooding in the home,be tested by turning on multiple faucets. In the
the surrounding land should slope away from thebathrooms, the areas around each bathtub and
home and 6-8 inches of the concrete foundationshower should be inspected for water damage.
should be visible. Additionally, all gutters and drainageLastly, try to ensure that the hot water heater is up
spouts should be angled away from the home.to code and functioning properly.
Windows and Doors - Besides looking for brokenBasement - If the home has a basement, the most
glass, a check of the windows should cover manyimportant thing to check for is the presence of
factors. Ideally, all windows should open and closewater damage. An inspection of the basement is
properly with a good seal, be free of rot around theprimarily an extension of the previously mentioned
window sills and have all screens intact. Similarly, allcheck for walls, floors and ceilings.
doors opening to the exterior should open and closeChimney and Fireplace - An inspection of the chimney
properly with a good seal to prevent extra heatingand each fireplace will check for loose bricks and
and cooling costs.mortar, assess the overall stability and check for
Siding, Trim, Gutters and Paint - An inspection of theobstructions within the chimney.
exterior siding or paint should check for the presenceKeep in mind, if an inspection uncovers a problem,
of bubbling or peeling. Also, all exterior fixtures thatyou should not necessarily be deterred from buying
do not impact the structural integrity - such asthe home. More than anything, the inspection will help
ornamental trim and rain gutters - should be checkedyou determine the value of the home and prevent
for overall condition.you from overpaying or experiencing unwanted
Decks and Porches - If the home has a deck orrepairs. Depending on what is uncovered during the
porch, the inspection will try to uncover the presenceinspection, you may want to conduct an additional
of rot or insect damage.inspection of the problematic element or simply work
Now, we will look at six factors that should bewith the seller to resolve the issue as part of your
thoroughly inspected within the interior of the home.offer.