A Guide to Stamp Duty

The majority of people in the UK buying a new homeAre there any exemptions to Stamp Duty?
will be required to pay stamp duty on the purchase. In an attempt to assist first time buyers and to
What is stamp duty, how is it calculated and whataccount for rising property prices the lower boundary
impact does it have on the UK housing market?for stamp duty has increased twice in the last
What is Stamp Duty?decade.  Currently people paying less than
The origins of stamp duty go all the way back to£125,000 for a property will not be required to pay
1694 when it was brought in to pay for the warstamp duty.  There are also exemptions for some
against France.  Stamp duty is actually the oldest taxproperties being bought in areas that the
administered by the Inland Revenue.  The currentGovernment considers to be disadvantaged.
Stamp Duty Land Tax was introduced in 2003. How does Stamp Duty affect the UK property
Stamp duty covers purchases of all types ofmarket?
property and is paid by the buyer.  The actualAs property prices have increased so has the
amount paid varies according to the value of theamount that UK home buyers are paying in stamp
property being bought.duty.  In the last year the average stamp duty paid
How is Stamp Duty calculated?was £4,950.  The comparable figure for ten years
Stamp duty is levied at a percentage of the value ofago was just over £700 which means that average
the property.  For properties costing betweenstamp duty payments have increased by nearly
£125,000 and £250,000 a 1% rate of tax is600% in the last decade.  There is some concern
charged.  For example if the purchase price of athat the rising cost of stamp duty is having a
property is £200,000 the buyer will be required tonegative effect on the UK housing market.  This
pay £2000 in stamp duty.  For properties sold forconcern has been acknowledge by the government
between £250,000 and £500,000 stamp duty iswho have recently announced a one year 'break' on
set at 3% with a 4% rate for all properties costingstamp duty payments for all property costing less
over half a million pounds.than £150,000.