Home Inspection Tips - Lowering Radon Levels

It's possible a home inspection will reveal theand under the slab to help prevent the soil gas from
existence of radon gas seeping up through thegetting into the home
ground into the living area of the home you want toWhen a home has crawl spaces, plastic sheeting is
buy. Radon is known for causing lung cancer, so youplaced over the crawlspace floor. This serves as a
don't want it around. What can you do to decreasemoisture barrier as well.
the seriousness of the problem? In other words,Sealing and caulking is another technique. Any
what do you do to mitigate the radon threat?below-grade openings in the concrete foundation
Radon resistant techniques can be simple and passivefloor are sealed to reduce the amount of soil gases
and will lower radon levels when done properly. Theygetting into the home.
can lower levels of moisture and other soil gasses,When there's a gas-permeable layer under the home,
too. Radon resistant techniques have the additionala vent pipe is put into the gravel and runs through
benefit of making your home more energy efficientthe house and to the roof to vent gases away from
and can help you save on energy costs. Save moneythe living area. The pipe used is a 3- or 4-inch
when a home is first built by not having to deal withgas-tight or PVC pipe, or other gas-tight pipe.
the problem later if these techniques are put intoIf it's necessary to use a vent fan to reduce high
place with common building materials.radon levels, an electrical junction box is included in
Even in a new home, radon testing should be donethe attic to make the wiring and installation of a vent
to be sure the level is below 4 pCi/L. If radon levelsfan easier. A separate junction box is put in the living
are high, a passive system can be turned into what'sspace to power the vent fan alarm. That's because
called an active system by adding a vent fan toan alarm is installed along the vent fan to indicate
reduce radon levels.when that fan isn't operating properly.
You'll need to find someone who is considered to beYour home inspector or other qualified radon
a qualified radon mitigator to install radon resistantmitigation professional should know the best place to
techniques, whether your home is new or not. Costsput radon test equipment. It should go into the
will vary, but should be similar to other home repairslowest level of the home that's occupied regularly,
you may need to have done.such as any place used as a bedroom, play or
What are these radon resistant techniques? It'sexercise area, den or workshop. The EPA says
important to note that this depends on your home'stesting should not be done in a closet, stairway,
foundation. Also, if you're having a house built, askhallway, crawl space or in an enclosed area where
your builder if they're using EPA's recommendedthere's either high humidity or breezy air circulation.
approach.Avoid places like the kitchen, laundry room,bathroom
The first radon resistant technique of note is aor furnace room.
gas-permeable layer, which is used only in homes withThere's no way to accurately know the level of
casement and slab-on-grade foundations. It is notradon in the home you're building, buying or selling
used in homes with crawlspace foundations. It usuallyunless radon testing is done. Be sure your home
consists of a four inch layer of clean gravel placedinspector or other qualified professional can do the
under the slab or flooring system. It's meant to allowtesting for you. You don't have to put your family's
the gas to move freely under the house. Plastichealth at risk from radon.
sheeting is placed on top of the gas permeable layer