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Article #157: Understanding the Closing Process

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The day has come and you are about to Borrowers handle the numerous fees
close on your new home. Once all parties associated with obtaining a mortgage and
sign the papers, the deal will be transferring property ownership in one of
officially closed and ownership of the two ways. First, they either roll them
property will be transferred to you. This into the principal balance of the new
is your opportunity to make any loan or agree to pay higher interest
last-minute changes to the transaction. rates and have their lenders foot the
The day before closing, be sure to gather bill. Second, some home buyers may be
all of the paperwork you have received required to pay these out-of-pocket fees.
throughout the home-buying process (good The Actual Closing Although closing
faith estimate, contract, proof of title procedures vary from state to state, the
search, private mortgage insurance, home following parties will generally be
appraisal and inspection reports, etc.). present at the closing or settlement
You may need to refer to these documents meeting: - Closing agent, who may work
at the actual closing. Most contracts for the lender or the title company.
entitle you to a walk-through inspection -Attorney: The closing agent may also be
of the property 24 hours before closing. an attorney representing you or the
This is to ensure that the seller has lender. Both sides may have attorneys.
vacated the property and left it in the You may or may not want to have an
condition specified in the sales attorney present, depending on how
contract. If there are any major comfortable you are with the mortgage
problems, you can ask to delay the provider or lending process. -Title
closing or request that the seller company representative to provide written
deposit money into an escrow account to evidence of the ownership of the
cover any necessary expenses. The Buyer's property. -Home seller. -The seller's
Responsibilities At closing, your will be real estate agent. -The borrower of the
required to: Sign legal documents - These mortgage (you). -The lender of the
fall into two categories: the agreement mortgage. The closing agent conducts the
between you and your lender regarding the settlement meeting and makes sure that
terms and conditions of the mortgage, and all documents are signed and recorded and
the agreement between you and the seller that closing fees and escrow payments are
transferring ownership of the property. paid and properly distributed. Once
Be sure to read all documents carefully you've reviewed and signed all closing
before signing them, and do not sign documents, you will get your new house
forms with blank lines or spaces. Pay keys and the house will officially be
closing costs and escrow items - yours.






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